Kei te hurihia e te nekehanga ā-ao ki te hanga rauemi tāpiri te mekameka tuku me ngā huringa whanaketanga hua puta noa i ngā rāngai ahumahi maha, e ārahi ana ki te tere o te tango i ngā rauemi mahi-teitei pēnei i te Thermoplastic Polyurethane (TPU). He mea rongonui te miro TPU mō tōna whakakotahitanga o te ngāwari, te roa me te ātete matū – he mea e whakamahia ana e ngā kaihanga Hainamana mā te haumi nui me te whakawhānui ake ki te hanga polymer ngāwari hei wāhanga o te painga whakataetae kei a rātou i tēnei wāhi.
I te mea he nui ake ngā ahumahi e hiahia ana ki ngā wāhanga mama, ka taea te whakarite – mai i ngā mahi karetao matatau ki ngā mahi hanga-ā-tinana hauora – kua kitea te pikinga ake o te pūmanawa mākete mō ngā miro ngāwari. Ko Torwell Technologies Co. Ltd tētahi o ngā kaihanga e whakautu ana ki tēnei hiahia o te ao mā te whakawhānui ake i ā rātou mahi, te whakapai ake i te rangahau pūtaiao rauemi me te tiaki i ā rātou mana pupuri hinengaro motuhake. He tohu whakamiharo a Torwell ki ngā mahi a ngā umanga Haina ki te whakatutuki i ngā whakaritenga o te ao matatau haere mā roto i ngā haumitanga kua whakaritea. I whakatūria i runga i te rangahau miro pūreretā 3D hangarau teitei, ā, e whakamanamana ana ki te kaha ā-tau o te 50,000 kirokaramu, e whakaatu ana a Torwell i te huarahi e haumi rautaki ana ngā umanga Haina ki te whakatutuki i aua whakaritenga. Ko tā rātou arotahi ki te TPU pakeke 95A Shore mō ngā tono mahi uaua e whakaatu ana i tētahi ia o te umanga nui: kei te neke te tauira ki te whakaputa raupapa o ngā hua whakamahinga mutunga e hiahia ana ki ngā kaiwhakarato rauemi me te kounga pumau kua whakamanahia, te kaha R&D whānui me ngā kaha whakaputa nui.
Ngā Pūmua Ngāwari i roto i te Tauira Mahi I mua, ko te hanga tāpiritanga Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM) he rite tonu ki ngā rauemi pakari pērā i te Polylactic Acid (PLA) me te Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS), he maha ngā wā ka whakamahia mō ngā tauira ariā, ngā tauira kore mahi rānei. Engari ko ngā tono ahumahi hou e hiahia ana ki ngā rauemi e kaha ana ki te tu atu i te ahotea hihiri, te piko tonu, me te tūpono ki ngā taiao uaua – koinei te take i nui ai te TPU, e hono ana i ngā āhuatanga miihini o ngā kirihou mārō me te rapa ngohengohe.
He pai rawa ngā āhuatanga o ngā wāhanga mahi a te TPU. Nā tōna roa i te wā whati (e tae ana ki te 800% i roto i ngā tauira pēnei i a Torwell FLEX TPU) ka taea e ngā wāhanga te totoro me te kore e puta he whakarerekētanga tuturu, he pakaru rānei, ka taea ai e ngā wāhanga te hoki ki te āhua ina totorohia. Nā te ngāwari me te kaha kume teitei me te ātete pai ki te pakū, ka pai ngā elastomerics mō ngā hiri, ngā gaskets, ngā paparanga tiaki me ngā wāhanga e pāngia ana e te waku, te pānga rānei. Ko te pikinga ake o te whakamahinga a ngā Pakihi Iti me te Waenga (SME) me ngā whare mātauranga i te tānga 3D papamahi kei te whai wāhi atu ki te pikinga ake o te tono, i te mea e rapu ana ngā kaiwhakamahi i ngā rauemi he maha ngā whakamahinga me te ngāwari ake ki te whakahaere i ngā whakatupuranga o mua o ngā miro ngāwari.
Nā te ātete o te rauemi TPU ki ngā matū me ngā hinu, ka whānui ake te whakamahinga mō ngā taiao motuka me ngā taiao ahumahi e hiahiatia ana te manawanui ki te taiao. Ko ngā kaihanga e taea te tuku i te miro TPU me ngā ine tika (hei tauira, te manawanui +-0.05mm mō te diameter 1.75mm) me te tutuki i ngā paerewa kounga kua whakamanahia katoa pēnei i te CE, FDA, REACH rānei, ka tere te noho hei hoa pono i waenga i ngā pakihi o te ao e hiahia ana ki te whakauru i te hanga taapiri ki roto i ā rātou mekameka tuku.
Te Whanaketanga Hanga me te Motuhaketanga o Āhia-Moana-nui-a-Kiwa He hononga tata te tipu o te mākete miro TPU o te ao ki te whenua ahumahi o Āhia-Moana-nui-a-Kiwa, inā koa ko Haina. I roa te whakaaro ko Haina he "wheketere", engari kei te neke haere taua hihiri i te mea kei te kaha tonu te whakataetae o ngā hua TPU iti-utu, ā, kei te piki haere te tipu o ngā rauemi TPU motuhake.
Kua piki haere te hiranga o te mahi a Haina i roto i ngā panonitanga ōhanga o te ao i ngā tau tata nei. Ko ngā ahumahi whakawhiti mahi-ā-muri pērā i te hanga hu me ngā taonga hākinakina, te hanga wāhanga motuka me te hanga wāhanga hiko kua neke katoa ki Haina mō ngā tau, ā, kua hiahiatia kia whakaratohia he nui ngā rauemi ngāwari kounga teitei ki te papaanga e ngā kaiwhakarato rauemi ā-rohe e tutuki ana i ngā paearu ture o te ao me ngā inenga mahi.
Kei te akiakihia te tipu e ngā rerekētanga hanganga o te tono: ko ngā kamupene o te ao me ngā kaitākaro matua o te motu kei te whakahaere i ngā rāngai teitei, e tono ana i ngā kaiwhakarato he nui te wheako hangarau me te kounga hua pono. E matapaetia ana ko Āhia-Moana-nui-a-Kiwa te mākete tino tere te tipu mō ngā miro tā 3D, me Haina hei pokapū mō te whakaputa nui me te whanaketanga hangarau. Mā tēnei taiao ka whakatairangahia ngā haumitanga tūmataiti nui ki te kaha hanga me te R&D pūtaiao rauemi, ka neke atu i te whakatau utu ngāwari ki te tipu auaha. Ko ngā kaihoko o te ao e uru ana ki te Miro TPU kounga teitei mai i Haina ka whiwhi hoki i te urunga ki ngā hua i whakawhanakehia me te tohungatanga polymer matatau.
Ko te whakatūnga o Torwell Technologies Co. Ltd. i te tau 2011 e whakaatu ana i tēnei whakapau kaha mā te haumi kaha ki te R&D me te kaha. He mea nui te auahatanga me te ōritetanga o ngā rauemi ki te angitu o Torwell; he mea nui te auahatanga rauemi i roto i tana tauira pakihi.
He huarahi mātauranga-tuatahi tā te kamupene, e mahi tahi ana me ngā whare wānanga rongonui o te motu pēnei i te Institute for High Technology and New Materials, ā, e whakamahi ana i ngā tohunga rauemi polymer hei kaitohutohu hangarau. Hei tauira, ko ā rātou hua 95A TPU, ehara i te mea he polymer kua whakaputahia noa iho; engari, kua hangaia ēnei rauemi kua whakamanahia e te pūtaiao mō te mahi tā 3D tino pai (tae atu ki te taupū rere rewa kua arotauhia me ngā tautuhinga) e ngā tohunga polymer hei kaitohutohu hangarau. Kei a rātou anō hoki ngā mana pupuri hinengaro motuhake (tohu hokohoko Torwell US/EU me NovaMaker US/EU). E whakaatu ana ēnei rautaki i tā rātou whakapau kaha ki te waihanga uara mō te wā roa me te wehewehe i waenga i tētahi mākete whakataetae.
Mai i te tirohanga whakaputa, he mea tino nui te tauine me te whakapūmau kounga. Ka taea e tā mātou wheketere hou, he 2,500 mita pūrua te whakaputa i te 50,000 kirokaramu o te miro ia marama, ā, e whakaatu ana i te haumitanga hanganga e hiahiatia ana hei mahi i ngā kirimana B2B o te ao me te whakaiti i ngā mōrearea mekameka tuku. Ko te hokohoko ā-ao e āta whakaarohia ana me piri ki ngā paerewa haumaru me te kounga o te ao - e whakaatuhia ana e ngā tiwhikete pēnei i te CE, MSDS, REACH, FDA TUV SGS me ētahi atu. He mea nui ngā tiwhikete ki te hanga i te mana i roto i ngā rāngai tairongo pēnei i te hauora, me noho haumaru ngā rauemi, ā, kāore he paitini mō ngā tono pēnei i ngā prosthetics me ngā taputapu hauora ritenga. Ko ngā kaihanga Hainamana e piri ana ki te hiranga o te hanga me te tutuki i ngā ture kua whiwhi i te whakaute o ngā kaihoko o te ao hei kaiwhakarato pono.
Ngā Whakamahinga Kanorau e Tautuhi ana i te Mahi a te TPU Ko tētahi o ngā mehua matua o te whai huatanga o te miro TPU ko tōna ngāwari ki te whakamahi puta noa i ngā tono nui. Ko te miro ngāwari 95A a Torwell tētahi tauira o taua rauemi; ko ōna āhuatanga miihini e whakatuwhera ana i ngā tatau puta noa i ngā ahumahi e whakawhāiti ana te pakari i te ngāwari engari ko te manawanui te mea nui.
Kua piki haere te rongonui o te TPU i roto i te umanga motuka hei rauemi wāhanga ngāwari o roto, pērā i ngā whakamāmā wiri, ngā hiri, ngā grommet motuhake me ngā wāhanga paipa uaua. Nā ōna āhuatanga mimiti wiri me tōna kaha ki te ātete i ngā piki me ngā heke o te pāmahana me ngā wai o ngā waka, he rauemi pai rawa atu tēnei mō ngā tauira tauira me ngā wāhanga whakaputa iti te rahinga.
Ko ngā Hu me ngā Taonga Hākinakina tetahi o ngā kaihoko nui rawa atu o te polyurethane, ā, ko te tānga 3D he mea whakarei ake i ngā whai wāhitanga whakaritenga. Ka whakamahia te miro TPU hei hanga i ngā takahanga ritenga e tuku ana i te mimiti ru pai rawa atu me ngā taunga whaiaro mā te whakamahi i tōna ngāwari teitei; waihoki, ko ngā wāhanga pēnei i ngā kakau pahikara, ngā papa tiaki, me ngā taputapu hākinakina ka whai hua katoa i te pakari me te kounga pā o te TPU.
He maha ngā whakamahinga whakamīharo o te rauemi TPU i roto i ngā mahi Hauora me ngā Taputapu Tiaki, nā te mea he maha ngā whakamahinga me te hototahitanga ki te koiora (i runga i te kounga me te whakamana) e pai ai mō ngā taputapu hauora kore-whakaeke, ngā orthotics tūroro me ngā prosthetics ritenga. Haunga ngā mahi hauora, e rapua whānuitia ana hoki te TPU mō ngā mahi tiaki pēnei i ngā pouaka waea atamai pakari, ngā ringaringa whakahaere taura me ngā hiri/mono ahumahi nā te mea he ātete matū me te teitei o te whakatauranga pakū – ngā āhuatanga e ārai ana i te pakaru wawe, i te rahunga rānei o ngā wāhanga i hangaia mai i tēnei rauemi.
E whakaatu ana ēnei wāhanga i te hiahia nui mō ngā kaihanga e taea ai te whakaputa tonu i ngā TPU e tutuki ana i ngā whakaritenga teitei, ā, ka taea te tā mā te whakamahi i ngā mīhini FDM maha, mai i ngā waeine papamahi pērā i ngā pūreretā Reprap me Bambu Lab X1, tae atu ki ngā pūreretā ahumahi ngaio.
Te Whakatere i te Anamata o ngā Rauemi Hanga Tāpiri
Ko te ahunga whakamua o te tānga 3D i tēnei wā e tohu ana i tētahi heke mai kanapa e ārahihia ana e te auahatanga rauemi tonu me te whakaputanga ā-rohe. I te nekehanga o te hanga tāpiri mai i te taputapu tauira ki te kaihanga wāhanga whakamutunga, ka piki ake te tono mō ngā rauemi polymer motuhake, ka hoatu he painga ki ngā kaihanga e haumi nui ana ki ngā kaha rangahau pūtaiao polymer hei whakatutuki i ngā hiahia whakaritenga papatipu e piki haere ana me te whakaputa i runga i te tono.
Kua noho te Miro TPU mai i Haina hei pou matua i roto i ngā mekameka tuku hanga tāpiri hou nā te pikinga ake o te tono mō ngā rauemi ngāwari matatau puta noa i te ao. Ko te whakapau kaha o ngā kaihanga Hainamana ki te rangahau me te whanaketanga, te whakaputa tauine ahumahi, me ngā paerewa kounga o te ao e whakanoho pai ana i a rātou ki te whakawhanake i ngā rauemi mahi teitei e hiahiatia ana mō ngā tono ahumahi a meake nei. Ko ngā pakihi e kaha ana ki te whakatutuki i tēnei paerewa pakari ka whakanoho i a rātou anō mō ngā hononga tipu a meake nei me ngā ahumahi o te ao.
Mō ētahi atu kōrero mō ngā miro tānga 3D mahi-teitei a Torwell Tech me ngā otinga TPU kua whakaritea, tirohia tā rātou paetukutuku mana:https://torwelltech.com/
Wā tuku: Whiringa-ā-rangi 27-2025
