Kei te tere haere te whanaketanga o te AM mai i te hanga taputapu tauira ki te tikanga hanga wāhanga whakamahinga mutunga, e whakararu ana i ngā mekameka tuku rauemi e pā ana ki te kaha whakaputa nui me te pumau o te kounga. I te nekehanga o tēnei hihiri mākete, ka nui haere te hiranga o te mārama ki ngā mahi a ngā kaiwhakarato matua o te ao. Ko tētahi o aua hinonga e whai mana ana ko te China PETG Filament Factory, he ara nui mō ngā rauemi thermoplastic mahi teitei puta noa i te ao. Ka tūhuratia e tēnei rangahau te whakataurite a ngā kaihanga i te tauine whakaputa me te kounga rauemi tika mō te pono nui puta noa i ngā mākete tā 3D ahumahi me te kaihoko puta noa i te ao.
Te Pūkenga Hanga me te Whānuitanga Ao
Ko te "tauine" i roto i te umanga miro e pā ana ki te ōritetanga, te whakahaere me te whakatutuki i ngā ota nui o te ao me te kore e whakararu i ngā paerewa hua. Mai i te tau 2011, kua tino whakanuia e Torwell Technologies Co. Ltd te whakawhanake i tētahi hanganga whakahaere kua hangaia mō te tuku nui.
I tō rātou whare hanga hou e 2,500 mita tapawha te rahi, kua hangaia e tēnei kamupene ā rātou mahi hei whakahaere i ngā rahinga hanga nui, ā, kua haumi hoki ki te whakatutuki i aua rahinga, e whakaputa ana i te 50,000 kirokaramu ia marama o ngā miro pūreretā 3D hangarau-teitei mō ngā mahi whakaputa tonu. Mā tēnei kaha whakaputa ka āwhina i ngā kaihanga ki te whakahaere i te whakahaere mekameka tuku o te ao kia whai hua ake, nā te mea ka whakaitihia e tēnei momo pono ngā mōrearea e pā ana ki te korenga o ngā rauemi, ngā whakararuraru tuku rānei, me te tuku hoki i tētahi ara haumaru ki ngā hoa mahi ki te hoko rauemi.
Ko te tauine te kaupapa matua o ngā mea katoa e tū ana te kamupene, e whakaatuhia ana e tōna whānuitanga puta noa i te ao. Kua aro a Torwell ki te noho hei hoa tānga 3D auaha, me te whakawhānui ake i te tohatoha hua ki roto i te 80 whenua me ngā rohe - tae atu ki Amerika Te Raki, Ūropi, Amerika Te Tonga me ngā rohe o Āhia-Moananui-a-Kiwa. Ko tēnei whakatutukitanga e whakaatu ana i te whatunga kawe waka matatau o te wheketere me te kaha ki te whakatere i ngā taiao ture me te tuku kaipuke o te ao. Ko ngā pakihi e whakawhirinaki ana ki te wātea o ngā rauemi puta noa i te ao ka kitea ko te whai urunga atu ki ngā rauemi pēnei i te PETG i hangaia me te tohatoha mai i Haina ka whakarato i ngā painga ōhanga me te kawe waka - te whakarato rauemi ahakoa kei hea koe.
Te Pūmanawa me te Tūturutanga: Te Whakatutuki i te Hiahia o te Ao
Ko tā mātou kaha ki te kawe i te 50,000 kg ia marama, ehara i te mea ko te rahinga anake; engari e whakaatu ana i tō mātou kaha ki te pupuri i te ōritetanga i roto i ngā puranga nui. Ahakoa ngā rerekētanga iti o te whānui o te miro, o te hanganga matū rānei, ka taea te arahi i ngā rahunga tā kino i roto i te hanga matatau. Ko te whakatutuki i ēnei taumata putanga teitei me te piri ki ngā manawanui tika (pēnei i te +-0.02mm mō ā rātou miro) me whai taputapu hanga matatau me ngā tikanga whakapumau kounga pakari. Ko te tuku miro i roto i ngā momo whakatakotoranga - 1.75mm, 2.85mm me te 3.0mm me ngā takai taumaha rerekē mai i te 250g ki te 10kg - e whakaatu ana i tō mātou ngāwari mahi ki te whakatutuki i ngā whakaritenga tā papamahi o te ao.
E tū pakari ana a Torwell Technologies mā te arotahi ki te rangahau me te pūtaiao rauemi hei tūāpapa mō te hanga miro kounga teitei, e hangai ana ki te neke atu i te 10 tau o te wheako ki te mākete tā 3D. E tū pakari ana rātou mā te whakapau kaha ki te R&D mō te whanaketanga polymer e āhei ai rātou ki te noho ki mua i te auahatanga i roto i te hanga miro.
Ko te huarahi a Torwell he mahi tahi rautaki me ngā whare wānanga, inā koa te Institute for High Technology and New Materials i ngā whare wānanga rongonui o te motu. Hei tāpiri, ka whakamahia e Torwell ngā tohunga rauemi polymer hei kaitohutohu hangarau hei whakarite kia ahu mai te whanaketanga hua i te pūtaiao rauemi matatau. Mā tēnei tauira mahi tahi ka taea e Torwell te huri tere i ngā whanaketanga ariā ki ngā hua whai hua ā-pākihi – he mea kāore e taea e ētahi atu tauira i roto i tētahi umanga e whanake tonu ana pēnei i tēnei.
Nā roto i ngā mahi rangahau me te whakawhanaketanga kaha, kua kohia e Torwell (US/EU) me NovaMaker (US/EU) ā rātou ake mana pupuri taonga hinengaro, mana pateni, tohu hokohoko, me ngā waitohu e whakaata ana i te whakapau kaha ki te auahatanga i roto i tētahi mākete whakataetae. Hei mema mō te China Rapid Prototyping Association, e whakaatu ana hoki rātou i tō rātou tūranga i roto i te pūnaha hanga matatau o Haina.
I te taha o te whanaketanga hangarau, he nui te aro o te wheketere ki te kawenga taiao me te whakahaere. Kua angitu rātou ki te eke ki ngā pūnaha whakahaere kounga o te ao e rua (ISO 9001 me te 14001). Mā te whakamahi i ēnei paerewa o te ao ka mōhio ki te taiao me te whakahaere tika i ngā tukanga o roto mai i te hoko rauemi mata tae atu ki te tohatoha whakamutunga – ka hangaia he huarahi ki te kounga ehara i te mea ko ngā whakaritenga hua anake.
Rangahau me te Whakawhanaketanga Tekau Tau o te Wheako: Te Tūranga o te R&D Ko te arotahi ki ngā rauemi mahi-teitei pēnei i te PETG e pā tika ana ki ngā haumitanga R&D mō te wā roa. I te mea e hiahiatia ana e te PETG ngā tukanga whakatakotoranga me te whakaputanga tika, nā te whakatapua rauemi ki tōna whanaketanga i taea ai e te wheketere te arotau i te mahi rauemi - mai i te whakanui ake i te kaha tā (hei tauira, ngā matapihi pāmahana whānui) me te whakapai ake i ngā āhuatanga miihini nui; e whakatutuki ana i ngā tono AM matatau haere.
Petg: Ngā Painga me ngā Whakamahinga o te Rauemi Kua noho te Polyethylene Terephthalate Glycol (PETG) hei rauemi tino nui e tutuki ai te ngāwari o te tā a te PLA, me te iti o te paoa, me te roa o te ABS, me te kore e hiahiatia he whakaritenga pāmahana uaua. Mā te tūhura i ōna āhuatanga, kua kitea e ngā kaihanga e rapu ana i ngā wāhanga mahi tōna whai huatanga nui.
He tino kaha, he ātete hoki ngā miro PETG ki ngā pānga, ā, he pai mō ngā wāhanga mahi e tika ana kia tū atu ki te taumahatanga ā-mīhini. Hei tāpiri, nā te ātete matū tino pai, he mea ātaahua te PETG i te wā e hanga ana i ngā wāhanga e pāngia ana e ngā matū waikura pea, pērā i ngā taputapu matū, ngā taputapu taiwhanga, ngā tāke rokiroki rānei; ka waiho te PETG hei whiringa matua i roto i ngā ahumahi pēnei i te whakatika taputapu hauora, i te ratonga motuka rānei, he mea nui te koretake o te matū.
He tino kaha te ātete a PETG ki ngā hihi UV, ā, he mea pai rawa atu tēnei rauemi mō ngā mahi o waho me ngā wāhanga e roa ana te noho ki raro i ngā āhuatanga taiao. Hei tāpiri, nā tōna māramatanga tūturu, he mea pai a PETG mō ngā mahi e hiahia ana ki ngā anga mārama, ki ngā tauira whatu rānei, ki te whakataurite ki ngā rauemi e tere pirau ana, e tere kōwhai ana rānei – e whakawhānui ake ana i ōna painga mahi ki ōna hoa.
Ko te miro PETG i hangaia mā roto i tā mātou tukanga hanga tika he mea hanga ki ngā rauemi pēnei i a SkyGreen K2012/PN200 hei whakapūmau i te parakore o ngā matū, ā, nā tōna kaha ki te hanga hei tae maha mā roto i ngā pūnaha paerewa pēnei i a Pantone Matching System ka taea te whakarato i te ōritetanga mō ngā wāhanga matua e aro ana ki te waitohu, ki ngā wāhanga huihuinga rānei.
Miro PETG mō ngā Taupānga Ahumahi
Ko ngā tautuhinga tānga kua tūtohutia mō te miro Torwell PETG (Te Mahana Extruder 230-250, Te Mahana Bed 70-80degC) e whakaatu ana i tōna ngāwari ki te whakamahi. E mōhiotia ana mō tōna matapihi pāmahana tukatuka whānui me te hototahi ki ngā momo pūreretā FDM mai i ngā tauira papamahi ki ngā pūnaha ahumahi (hei tauira, Reprap, Ultimaker Prusa I3 Bambu Lab X1 me ētahi atu), ko tōna matapihi pāmahana tukatuka whānui e whakarite ana i te whānuitanga o ngā pūreretā FDM 3D (Reprap Ultimaker Prusa I3 Bambu Lab X1 me ētahi atu), e pai ai te PETG mō ngā mahi tauira mahi me ngā mahi hanga puranga.
Te Whakapūmau i te Pūmautanga: Te Tiwhikete me te Tika o te Whakaputa
Ko te kounga o ngā rauemi i roto i te mākete o te ao o ēnei rā kei te piki haere te whakatau a ngā rōpū tiwhikete tuatoru. Ko ngā wheketere miro PETG nui o Haina e mahi ana i ngā mahi hokohoko o te ao, me whai i tētahi kohinga tiwhikete hanganga ture whānui e whakaatu ana i te whakaaetia puta noa i ngā ahumahi.
E whakarite ana a Torwell Factory kia tutuki ngā miro o te pūreretā 3D i ngā paerewa o te ao mō te taiao, te haumaru, me ngā hiahia whakahaere, ā, kua whakamanahia ia rauemi e ngā whakahaere pēnei i te ISO 14001:2011 hei tauira.
Ko ngā Aratohu Taiao pērā i te RoHS (Te Here i ngā Matū Morearea) me te REACH (Te Rēhitatanga, te Aromatawai, te Whakamanatanga me te Here i ngā Matū), e whakarato ana i te whakapumautanga ka tutuki ngā rauemi i ngā paerewa taiao me te kore e here i ngā matū pērā i te mercury.
Ngā Paerewa Haumaru me te Kounga: Ko te tiwhikete CE (te tutuki i ngā whakaritenga a Ūropi), ngā MSDS (Ngā Pepa Raraunga Haumaru Rauemi), te tutuki i ngā whakaritenga a te FDA mō ētahi tono pa ki ngā kai me te whakamātautau e ngā whakahaere whai mana pēnei i te TUV me te SGS ētahi tauira.
Ehara i te mea ka tutuki noa i ēnei tiwhikete ngā whakaritenga ture engari ka whakatū hoki i te whakawhirinaki ki ngā kiritaki o te ao mā te manatoko i ngā tikanga kounga whakaputa me te piri ki ngā paerewa o te ao maha – me te whakahaere i te whakaurunga ki ngā tukanga whakaputa i Amerika Te Raki, i Ūropi me Āhia.
Hei wāhanga o tā rātou raina whakaputa, he mea tino nui te tika o te mahi e whakaatuhia ana e te manawanui whānui pakari o te +- 0.02mm. Mā tēnei whakahaere ka iti ake te aukati i te pūreretā, ā, ka whakarite kia ōrite te teitei o te paparanga e pā tika ana ki te hanganga me te āhua ataahua o ngā wāhanga kua tāia.
Te Piri ki ngā Paerewa: Ngā Tiwhikete Ao me te Tika o te Whakaputa
I te nuinga o te wā, e whakaatu ana tēnei whakaahua i tētahi taiao hangahanga e tino whakahaerehia ana, e whakaurua ana te whakapumautanga kounga i ia taahiraa. Mai i te taurite tae ōrite mā te whakamahi i ngā pūnaha tae paerewa ki te takai whakamaroke i roto i ngā putea korehau ka taea te hiri anō me te whakamaroke mō te wāhi rokiroki tino pai – kua hangaia ia taipitopito kia ōrite puta noa i tō mātou turanga kiritaki o te ao.
He Huarahi Whakauru ki te Tuku AM o te Ao
Ko te haerenga mai i ngā pokapū hanga o Haina, te wāhi e hangaia ai te miro PETG, mā roto i ā rātou mekameka tuku ki ngā wāhanga mahi i runga i ngā papa wheketere, i ngā taputapu kaihoko rānei, he whakamātautau nui tēnei mō ngā mekameka tuku o te ao. Ehara i te mea ko te whakaputanga nui anake te angitu mō tētahi wheketere engari ko tōna whakaurunga angitu o te tauine me ngā mehua whakahaere kounga matatau. Nā ngā haumitanga tau maha a Torwell Technologies ki te R&D, ngā hononga mātauranga, te ISO me ngā tiwhikete haumaru nui me te whatunga whakahaere kaha kua whakanoho i a ia hei kaiwhakarato pono o ngā otinga thermoplastic mahi teitei mō ngā tono ahumahi hanga tāpiri o te ao. Ko tā rātou kaha pakari me te whatunga whakahaere whānui e tautoko ana i ngā whakaritenga rauemi tonu me te noho tonu hei hononga nui i roto i tēnei mekameka tuku.
Mō ētahi atu kōrero mō ā rātou momo hua me ngā āheinga whakahaere, ka taea e ngā rōpū whai pānga te tirotiro i te paetukutuku mana o TorwellTech i:https://torwelltech.com/
Wā tuku: Hakihea-05-2025
